Marrakesh Location
Marrakesh is a major city located in central Morocco, near the foothills of the Atlas Mountains. It is situated about 327 kilometers (203 miles) southwest of the capital, Rabat, and around 240 kilometers (150 miles) from the coastal city of Casablanca. Marrakesh is known for its historic medina, vibrant markets, palaces, and gardens, making it one of Morocco’s most popular tourist destinations.
Who founded Marrakesh?
Marrakesh was founded in 1062 by Abu Bakr ibn Umar, a leader of the Almoravid Dynasty. However, the city’s development is often attributed to his cousin and successor, Yusuf ibn Tashfin, who played a significant role in establishing Marrakesh as a major city and the capital of the Almoravid Empire.
Marrakesh Population
As of the most recent estimates, the population of Marrakesh is approximately 1 million people. This makes it one of the largest cities in Morocco. The population can fluctuate due to seasonal tourism, as Marrakesh is a popular destination for both domestic and international visitors.
tourist attraction places in Marrakesh
Marrakesh is a city full of rich history, vibrant culture, and beautiful architecture. Here are some of the top tourist attractions:
- Jemaa el-Fnaa: The main square in the heart of Marrakesh, known for its bustling atmosphere with street performers, food stalls, and market vendors. It comes alive especially in the evening.
- Medina of Marrakesh: A UNESCO World Heritage site, the old city of Marrakesh is a maze of narrow streets, souks (markets), and historic buildings. It’s a great place to experience traditional Moroccan life.
- Koutoubia Mosque: The largest mosque in Marrakesh, known for its impressive 77-meter minaret. While non-Muslims cannot enter the mosque, it’s still a must-see landmark.
- Bahia Palace: A stunning 19th-century palace with beautiful gardens, intricately decorated rooms, and courtyards. It’s a great example of Moroccan architecture.
- Saadian Tombs: These are the burial grounds of the Saadian dynasty, rediscovered in 1917 and now open to the public. The tombs are famous for their beautiful tile work and intricate decoration.
- Majorelle Garden: A botanical garden and artist’s landscape garden designed by the French artist Jacques Majorelle in the 1920s and later owned by fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent. It features exotic plants, vibrant colors, and a small museum.
- El Badi Palace: Once a grand palace, now in ruins, it was built by Sultan Ahmed al-Mansur in the late 16th century. The site offers a glimpse into the grandeur of the Saadian dynasty.
- Marrakech Museum: Located in the Dar Menebhi Palace, this museum showcases Moroccan art, including contemporary pieces, historical artifacts, and traditional crafts.
- Medersa Ben Youssef: A former Islamic college, this building is known for its beautiful architecture, with intricate carvings and tilework.
- Atlas Mountains Excursions: Just outside of Marrakesh, you can explore the Atlas Mountains for hiking, traditional Berber villages, and stunning landscapes.
These sites offer a mix of cultural, historical, and natural experiences that make Marrakesh a fascinating destination.
Marrakesh Airport
The main airport serving Marrakesh is Marrakesh Menara Airport (IATA code: RAK). It is located about 5 kilometers (3 miles) southwest of the city center.
Marrakesh Menara Airport is a major hub for both domestic and international flights, connecting Marrakesh with various destinations across Europe, the Middle East, and other parts of Africa. The airport has two terminals and offers modern facilities, including shops, restaurants, and car rental services.
It’s a convenient entry point for travelers visiting Marrakesh and the surrounding region.
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