Morocco is neither French nor Spanish; it is an independent country with its own distinct national identity and governance. However, Morocco has historical connections to both France and Spain:
- French Influence: Morocco was a French protectorate from 1912 to 1956. During this period, French influence shaped various aspects of Moroccan life, including education, legal systems, and architecture. French remains an important language in Morocco, used in business, diplomacy, and higher education.
- Spanish Influence: A portion of northern Morocco, known as the Spanish Protectorate, was under Spanish control from 1912 to 1956 as well. This region includes parts of the Rif Mountains and the cities of Ceuta and Melilla, which are still Spanish enclaves on the Moroccan coast. Spanish influence is more localized, but Spanish is also spoken by some in these areas.
Despite these historical connections, Morocco is a sovereign nation with its own culture, language (Arabic and Amazigh), and governance.
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